Some of you might have heard about ENT but not sure what it is. What are Ear Nose Throat (ENT) services? ENT services is an otolaryngology which is the medical specialty concerned with disorders and condition of the ear, nose, and throat region of the body. If you have any problem that is related to any of the following do go to any ear specialist, nose specialist or throat specialist.
What is an ENT?
ENT is an ears, nose and throat specialist , also known as ENT or otolaryngologist, which is a type of doctor that possesses a set of specialized skills. Additionally, an otolaryngologist also specializes in head and neck disorder.
Their special skills include diagnosing and managing diseases of the sinuses, larynx (voice box), oral cavity, and upper pharynx (mouth and throat), as well as the neck and face. Otolaryngologists diagnose, treat and ange specialty specific disorders as well as primary care for both adults and children.
When a condition is severe, the ENT doctors determine the cause and find the right method of treatment for the individual. Otolaryngology specialists will also provide checkups, perform surgeries, and test for any more diseases associated with the head.
You can find ENT specialist Singapore at Novena-ENT which offers services with head and neck disorders, and diseases affecting the Ear, Nose and Throat. We also manage surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea.
What condition do ENTs treat?
Otolaryngologists have treated many diseases related to the ear. When it comes to ears, these doctors will identify, evaluate, and correct many clinical problems. They use different equipment or procedures to treat hearing loss Singapore, ear infections, nerve damage, deformities, balance disorders, and even birth disorders that affect the inner or outer ear area.
Problems involving the nose are also treated by otolaryngology, such as nasal septum deviation, deformity, neurological disorders, chronic sinusitis, and olfactory and sensory problems. They can also treat allergies and breathing problems caused by nasal cavities.
Treatment of the throat area involves cancer, speech problem and vocal issues, as well as eating disorders and speech restrictions. Otolaryngologists also treat acute or chronic throat infections and perform surgery as needed.
What services do ENTs offer?
ENTs use different types of tools, devices, and even techniques in order to detect problems occurring within the ear, nose, and/or throat. Through diagnostic measures, doctors can find the root cause of the problem and determine the best treatment. These specialists use drugs and medical equipment to treat various health conditions, and in some cases, they use corrective surgery. Otolaryngologists often find that reconstructive surgery is necessary for internal problems or congenital birth defects.
Common Procedure
Treatment for hearing loss
The ear is made up of external, middle and internal parts. Conductive hearing loss is caused by problems in the external and middle ear that can prevent sounds from getting into the internal ear. This could be due to the ear wax, middle ear infections, a build up of fluid in the middle of the ear, or maybe a hole in the ear drum.
Treatment for pituitary tumours
Pituitary tumour is found at the base of the brain which is also known as the pituitary gland. This is considered the master gland as it controls other glands such as adrenal and thyroid gland as well as bodily functions.
Although most pituitary tumors are benign, if not diagnosed early, they can grow to a size that causes vision loss and affects the brain and pituitary gland. When the tumor compresses the brain or optic nerve, the tumor needs to be removed.
Treatment for snoring and obstructive sleep apnea
Sleep apnea is a serious and life-threatening disease in which patients stop breathing for 10 seconds or more each time they sleep. This can lead to sleep fragmentation and poor sleep quality, which can lead to daytime sleepiness. Sleep apnea can cause high blood pressure, memory loss, inattention, poor work performance, car accidents, and even marital problems.
What to expect from an ENT appointment
The ears, nose and throat play an important part of the body. When issues occur within these areas, it will affect the senses and lead to a development delay for a young child. At the first appointment, you can discuss with the doctor regarding any issue present with you or your child, and the specialist will perform a variety of tests in order to properly diagnose the problem causing such things.
These tests will include visual exam, hearing tests, tympanograms, and laryngoscopes. After the full testing is completed, the ENT doctor will discuss with you the results and set up a treatment plan for you or your child.
Diagnosis and treatment in seven areas of expertise
Otology or neurology
Diseases of the ear, which include trauma (injury), cancer, and nerve pathway disorder which affect hearing and balance.
Examples:
- Ear infection
- Swimmer ‘s ears
- Hearing loss
- Ear, face or neck pain
- Dizziness
- Ringing in the ears
Pediatric otolaryngology
Disease in children ENT Singapore problems including birth defects in the head and neck and development delay.
Example:
- Ear infection (otitis media)
- Tonsil and adenoid infection
- Airway problems
- Allergy/sinus disease
Head and Neck
Cancerous and noncancerous tumors in the head and neck, including the thyroid and parathyroid.
Examples:
- Lumps in the neck thyroid
- Cancer of the voice box
Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery
Cosmetic, functional, and constructive surgical treatment of abnormalities of the face and neck.
Example:
- Deviated septum
- Rhinoplasty
Rhinology
Disorder of the nose and sinuses.
Example:
- Sinus disorder
- Nose bleed
- Stuffy nose
- Loss of smell
Laryngology
Disorder of the throat, including voice and swallowing problems.
Example:
- Sore throat
- Hoarseness
- Swallowing disorder
- Gastroesophageal reflux diseases (GERD)
Allergy
Treatment by medication, immunotherapy (allergy shots) and/or avoidance of pollen, dust, mold, and other sensitivities that can affect the ears, nose, and throat.
Example:
- Hay fever
- Seasonal and perennial rhinitis
- Chronic sinusitis
- Laryngitis
- Sore throat
- Otitis media
- Dizziness
There you go, you have an insight of what is an ENT and what they do. Now we all know that Ear specialist, Nose specialist and Throat specialist are under the same category which is otolaryngology. If you have any problem with your ears, nose, throat, do get yourself checked. We have listed down all possible symptoms for you.
Have a nice day!
